Waterford Crystal is renowned worldwide as the finest crystal through its dedication to quality, craftsmanship and exquisite designs. Waterford have excelled in creating the finest chandeliers, tableware, glassware and home décor that is sought after by many collectors and connoisseurs around the world, making the perfect gift for any occasion.
For anyone who collects or admires crystal, the timelessness of a genuine Waterford piece is unmistakable, however, with the rise of replicas and imitation crystal, it’s important to know how to identify an authentic Waterford piece, as well as differentiating it from a different brand. We’ve got plenty of tips on how to distinguish Waterford Crystal from other types of crystal or glass, so you can be sure that what you purchase is genuinely from this world-renowned brand.
What sets Waterford Crystal apart?
The brand is known for its intricate patterns, sharp cuts, and high-quality polish, which all contribute to the sparkling effect Waterford Crystal is famous for. Waterford uses its hallmark and logo on each piece, making it easier to verify authenticity.
How is Waterford Crystal marked?
Since the mid-20th century, most Waterford pieces have been marked with a hallmark, typically, the brand uses either the word ‘Waterford’ or a seahorse logo as an etching on the crystal itself.
Things to consider:
- Placement of the hallmark - You may be wondering, does all waterford crystal have a mark? In general, yes, and on newer pieces, you’ll generally find the mark on the base whereas with older pieces, the brand name may be stamped or engraved in different locations.
- The quality of the etching - The hallmark or logo should be finely etched and not simply printed. You should be able to notice the texture of the hallmark by brushing your finger over it.
Tip: Use a magnifying glass to examine the etching closely. If it appears faded or smudged, it may be a counterfeit. Check with a registered supplier if you are unsure.
We’ve pulled together some of the following distinguishing features to help you confidently identify Waterford Crystal:
Key characteristics of Waterford Crystal
- Clarity and sparkle
Waterford Crystal is known for its clarity and ability to capture light beautifully.
- Clarity of the crystal - Authentic Waterford should be clear, without any cloudiness or discolouration. Hold it up to the light and pay attention to how it refracts and sparkles.
- Brilliant lustre - Waterford’s high-quality polish will catch light at multiple angles, creating a dazzling effect. This quality is especially noticeable in larger pieces, like vases or decanters, where the light has more surface area to refract off.
- Weight and density
Waterford Crystal is significantly heavier than regular glass, so it is sensible to check the weight if you are trying to check its authenticity.
- Heftiness of the crystal - When you hold a piece of Waterford Crystal, you’ll immediately notice its weight, so if a piece feels lighter than expected, it may not be genuine.
- More dense structure - Waterford’s density gives it a sense of solidity and quality when held. When comparing two similar pieces, the heavier one with a more substantial feel is likely to be authentic Waterford.
- Precision of the pattern and craftsmanship
Waterford Crystal is well-known for its intricate cuts and signature patterns, including the iconic Lismore, Lismore Essence and Lismore Diamond patterns.
- Sharp, defined cuts - The cuts on authentic Waterford pieces are deep and precise, giving the crystal a faceted surface that sparkles brilliantly. If the cuts appear shallow or uneven, it may be a reproduction, or an alternative brand.
- Symmetry and balance in the piece - Waterford’s designs are symmetrical and consistent. You should check for a uniform pattern that looks and feels perfectly balanced, and any irregularities in the design might indicate a fake or an alternative, lower quality brand.
- Check for the absence of bubbles and flaws
Waterford Crystal undergoes a rigorous quality control process to ensure no bubbles or inclusions, so no genuine piece will have any defects (when bought new).
- Bubble-free surface - Hold the crystal up to the light and examine it for air bubbles or inclusions. A genuine piece will be free from these imperfections.
- Smooth and flawless - Authentic Waterford will have a perfectly smooth surface and high clarity, so if you come across a piece with bubbles or imperfections, it may be of lower quality or reproductions.
So, how to tell if it is Waterford Crystal?
To be even more confident in identifying Waterford Crystal, here are some additional characteristics to look for:
- Does the piece have sharp facets and polished edges?
Waterford Crystal is known for its sharp, crisp cuts and polished surfaces. Run your finger along the cuts; authentic Waterford should feel sharply defined, with rims and bases polished to a smooth finish.
- Is the pattern one you recognise or would associate with Waterford?
Familiarise yourself with Waterford’s iconic patterns like Lismore (with diamond and wedge cuts) so you can be comfortable identifying genuine pieces. Authentic pieces will have consistent, symmetrical patterns, reflecting meticulous craftsmanship across the collection.
- Does the piece have branded packaging and certificates?
New Waterford pieces are often sold in branded packaging, and limited editions may come with certificates of authenticity. High-quality packaging with the Waterford logo and accompanying certificates from authorised suppliers add extra assurance that it is genuine.
- Does the price seem reasonable?
As a premium brand, Waterford Crystal is rarely available at bargain prices, so significant discounts can be a red flag. Stick to authorised suppliers or Waterford’s official website to ensure you’re buying genuine items.
Identifying genuine Waterford Crystal requires attention to detail, from checking for the hallmark and assessing the crystal’s clarity to recognising sharp cuts and familiar patterns. Remember, Waterford Crystal is a premium product, so if the price seems unusually low, it’s worth verifying the source.
You can explore and shop the Waterford Crystal collection here at David Shuttle, where you’ll find a range of beautiful, authentic pieces. If you have any questions about identifying Waterford Crystal or need help with your purchase, the David Shuttle team is always available to assist.